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Chemical Comparison

Xylene vs Acetone

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Comprehensive comparison of Xylene and Acetone including physical properties, applications, safety considerations, and pricing. Alliance Chemical supplies both chemicals in various grades and concentrations.

Quick Comparison Summary

Xylene

Xylene

CAS:
1330-20-7
Formula:
C₈H₁₀
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VS
Acetone

Acetone

CAS:
67-64-1
Formula:
C₃H₆O
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Physical Properties

Physical & Chemical Properties Comparison

Property Xylene Acetone Key Difference
Boiling Point 137-140 °C 56.05 °C Xylene boils 80.95°C higher
Flash Point ⚠️ 27-32 °C -20 °C Acetone is more flammable
Density 0.86-0.87 g/cm³ 0.791 g/cm³ Acetone is denser
Water Solubility Insoluble in water Miscible with water Acetone is more soluble
pH N/A N/A Data not available for direct comparison
Molecular Weight 106.17 g/mol 58.08 g/mol Xylene is heavier molecule
Melting Point -47.87°C (mixture of isomers) -94.7 °C Xylene melts 47.7°C higher
Vapor Pressure 8 mmHg at 20°C 184 mmHg at 20°C Acetone is more volatile
Auto-ignition Temp ⚠️ 463-528°C 465 °C Xylene auto-ignites at lower temp
Vapor Density 3.66 (air = 1) 2.0 (air = 1) Xylene vapors sink more
Appearance Clear, colorless liquid Clear, colorless liquid Similar appearance
Odor Aromatic Sweet, acetone-like

Data sourced from PubChem (NIH), OSHA Technical Guidelines, and Alliance Chemical laboratory analysis. Last verified March 2026.

Applications

Applications & Use Cases

Xylene Best For:

  • Industrial solvent
  • Paint thinner
  • Component of gasoline
  • Chemical intermediate
  • Cleaning agent

Acetone Best For:

  • Industrial solvent
  • Laboratory reagent
  • Chemical intermediate
  • Cleaning agent
  • Paint thinner

Choosing Between Them

The right choice depends on your specific application, required purity, and handling capabilities. Contact our team for guidance on which chemical best fits your needs.

Safety

Safety & Handling Comparison

Storage Requirements

Always store in original containers in a cool, well-ventilated area per NFPA 30 guidelines. Refer to each product's SDS for specific storage temperature ranges and incompatible materials.

PPE Requirements

At minimum: chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and adequate ventilation per OSHA 29 CFR 1910.132-138. Check each SDS below for chemical-specific PPE requirements.

Fire Hazard

Acetone has a lower flash point and requires extra fire precautions.

Recommendation

Which Chemical Should You Choose?

Decision Snapshot

Decision Factor Better Fit Why
Evaporation Profile Acetone Lower boiling point supports faster flash-off.
Fire Safety Margin Xylene Higher flash point generally reduces ignition risk in handling and storage.
Application Breadth Acetone Compares distinct listed use cases to avoid generic recommendations.
Purity Flexibility Standard grades Based on availability of 99%+ concentration options in current product metadata.

Choose Xylene if:

  • You specifically need support for component of gasoline applications.
  • You specifically need support for production of polymers applications.
  • You need a higher-boiling solvent that stays in-process longer.
  • Fire-risk controls are a priority and you prefer the higher flash-point option.

Choose Acetone if:

  • You specifically need support for nail polish remover applications.
  • You specifically need support for polymer production applications.
  • You want a faster-evaporating solvent for quick-dry production steps.
  • You can manage stricter flammable-liquid controls for lower flash-point performance.

Commercial & Fulfillment Snapshot

Built for purchasing teams that need predictable dispatch, compliant documentation, and freight flexibility from parcel to full truckload.

Procurement Advantage Xylene Acetone
Grade & Concentration Coverage multiple concentration options by application with industrial/lab procurement support. multiple concentration options by application with industrial/lab procurement support.
Packaging Depth 1 Quart Can to 4 x 55 Gallon Drums for parcel, pallet, and truckload planning. 1 Quart to 330 Gallon IBC Tote for parcel, pallet, and truckload planning.
Dispatch SLA Order by 1 PM CT (Mon-Thu) or noon CT Friday for same-business-day outbound from Taylor, TX. Order by 1 PM CT (Mon-Thu) or noon CT Friday for same-business-day outbound from Taylor, TX.
Freight Optionality UPS Ground for small packs plus LTL/FTL lanes through ABF, SEFL, Saia, XPO, and partner carriers. UPS Ground for small packs plus LTL/FTL lanes through ABF, SEFL, Saia, XPO, and partner carriers.
Compliance Readiness SDS ready now; COA/TDS support available pre-PO and post-order. SDS ready now; COA/TDS support available pre-PO and post-order.
Bulk Procurement CTA Request bulk quote or call (512) 365-6838. Request bulk quote or call (512) 365-6838.

Need Help Deciding? Our technical team can help you choose the right chemical for your specific application. Email sales@alliancechemical.com for expert guidance.

Andre T.

Technical Director, Alliance Chemical

Andre has over 20 years of experience in industrial chemical distribution, helping 10,000+ customers select the right chemicals for applications across manufacturing, water treatment, semiconductor, and laboratory sectors. He specializes in solvent selection, chemical safety compliance, and grade specification.

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Alliance Chemical supplies both Xylene and Acetone in various grades and package sizes.

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