Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC)

Category : Solvents

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Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) Current
Perchloroethylene ACS Grade From $32.18
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Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC)

$26.40

Quick Answer

What is Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) used for, and what should buyers verify before ordering?

Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) is supplied at 99-100.5% in Technical grade with UN 1897, DOT Class 6.1 . Buyers should confirm pack size, grade, SDS, COA needs, and freight requirements before purchase.

  • Assay: 99-100.5%
  • Grade: Technical
  • UN number: UN 1897
  • DOT class: 6.1
  • Documents: SDS and lot-specific COA support
  • Shipping: UPS for small packs; LTL/FTL for pails, drums, totes, and bulk orders

Commercial Fulfillment Snapshot

Buy Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) with faster decisions and fewer back-and-forth emails.

Ships from Taylor, Texas. In-stock orders placed before 1:00 PM CT (Mon-Thu) and before 12:00 PM CT (Fri) typically ship within 1-2 business days. Order online 24/7.

Technical Documents

Live, always-current docs · lot-specific COA issued per shipment batch.

Who Buys This
  • Dry cleaning service providers
  • Metal degreasing operations
  • Industrial parts cleaning
  • Textile processing facilities
  • Chemical manufacturing companies
Purity / Grade Guide
  • Industrial & commercial applications
  • Verified purity, COA included
  • Dry cleaning operations
  • Metal degreasing processes
Pack Sizes
  • 1 Quart: lab & small jobs
  • 1 Gallon: shop & maintenance
  • 5 Gallon: production & regular use
  • 55 Gallon: bulk drum
SDS / COA / TDS
  • UN 1897 Class 6.1 packaging
  • SDS with every order
  • COA documenting purity
  • DOT compliant shipping labels
Small Packs: UPS Ground nationwide for pints, quarts, and gallons.
LTL / FTL: ABF, SEFL, Saia, XPO, and partner carriers for pails, drums, totes, and full truckloads.
Support: Email or call for freight options, hazardous-material routing, and lead-time confirmation.

Product Overview

Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) is a heavy, colorless, volatile liquid chlorinated hydrocarbon widely utilized across multiple industrial sectors. With its chemical formula C2Cl4 and CAS number 127-18-4, this chlorinated solvent offers exceptional stability and non-flammable characteristics, making it an invaluable asset in highly demanding operational environments. It exhibits a characteristic ether-like odor and has a high vapor density, meaning its vapors are heavier than air. This product is key for heavy-duty vapor degreasing, cold cleaning, and chemical synthesis.

As a premier Texas chemical distributor, Alliance Chemical supplies this high-purity chlorinated solvent to meet the rigorous demands of industrial manufacturers nationwide. This volatile organic compound is insoluble in water but highly miscible with most organic solvents, allowing it to easily dissolve fats, oils, greases, and waxes from metallic surfaces. Because of its stability, low viscosity, and high boiling point of 250 °F, industrial facilities depend on Perchloroethylene to achieve spotless surfaces in automated cleaning systems and precision metal fabrication processes.

Why This Grade

Industrial processes require a consistent, high-purity profile of Perchloroethylene to prevent operational failures and ensure chemical stability. While specific grade standards like ACS or USP are not applicable to standard technical-grade solvents, the purity of our Perchloroethylene is carefully maintained to exclude moisture and trace contaminants. Moisture in chlorinated solvents can lead to hydrolysis, generating small amounts of hydrochloric acid which corrodes storage tanks, processing equipment, and the very metal parts being cleaned.

Using an inferior or degraded solvent can lead to catastrophic failure modes in closed-loop vapor degreasing systems. Trace volatile residues can contaminate sensitive electrical components or leave microscopic films on aerospace parts, compromising downstream adhesion or coating processes. Choosing Alliance Chemical's controlled-purity Perchloroethylene prevents these costly solvent breakdown issues, ensuring your vapor degreasers run efficiently without premature solvent decomposition or equipment corrosion.

Chemical Profile

CAS Number
127-18-4
Chemical Formula
C2Cl4
Molecular Weight
165.8 g/mol
Boiling Point
250 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point
-2 °F (NTP, 1992)
Flash Point
No flash point in conventional closed tester. °C
Specific Gravity
1.63 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Appearance
Perchloroethylene appears as a clear colorless volatile liquid having an ether-like odor. Noncombustible. Insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. Density approximately 13.5 lb / gal. Used as dry cleaning solvent, a degreasing solvent, a drying agent for metals, and in the manufacture of other chemicals.
Solubility
less than 0.1 mg/mL at 63 °F (NTP, 1992)
UN Number
UN1897
Hazard Class
Class 6.1
Packing Group
III
Proper Shipping Name
TETRACHLOROETHYLENE
GHS Signal Word
Danger

Values sourced from Alliance Chemical's canonical chemistry registry. Certificate of Analysis (COA) per lot.

Industrial Applications

  • Vapor degreasing in metal manufacturing to remove cutting oils, lubricants, and protective greases from fabricated components before surface finishing.
  • Dry cleaning solvent of choice for commercial textile facilities requiring deep soil extraction without damaging specialized synthetic fibers.
  • Chemical intermediate in the manufacture of fluorinated compounds, refrigerants, and other specialty chlorinated organic chemicals.
  • Metal drying agent used to displace water from delicate metallic components after aqueous wash cycles or plating procedures.
  • Formulation component in automotive aerosols, brake cleaners, and specialized adhesive mixtures requiring fast evaporation and strong solvent action.

Hazmat & Shipping

Perchloroethylene is classified as a regulated hazardous material for transportation. Under the Department of Transportation (DOT) guidelines, this chemical is shipped under the proper shipping name TETRACHLOROETHYLENE, identified as UN1897, Hazard Class 6.1 (Toxic Substances), Packing Group III. The GHS Signal Word is Danger. It is critical to recognize the safety profile associated with this solvent, including its designation as a suspected carcinogen under hazard statement H351, and its toxic effects on aquatic life under hazard statement H411.

Due to these regulated hazards, shipping requires strict compliance with hazmat packaging regulations. Transport containers must be appropriately labeled and secured to prevent accidental release or exposure during transit. Personnel handling this substance must utilize appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) as dictated by GHS guidelines, including nitrile or Viton gloves, chemical splash goggles, and respirators in poorly ventilated areas to mitigate risk from hazardous vapors. Every shipment from Alliance Chemical is fully documented with a compliant shipping manifest, and the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) is provided with every order to ensure safe handling from dock to storage.

Handling & Storage

Perchloroethylene should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight, with temperatures ideally maintained below 100 °F to minimize vaporization. Compatible storage container materials include carbon steel, stainless steel, and Teflon, while contact with aluminum, zinc, and strong bases must be avoided due to potential reactive degradation. The product is noncombustible, but heat exposure can generate toxic fumes of phosgene and hydrogen chloride, requiring secure secondary containment to prevent any environmental release into soil or waterways.

Order & Documentation

Our customer support team is ready to assist with bulk logistics, custom packaging, and technical specifications for your facility's requirements. A Certificate of Analysis (COA) is available upon request for every production batch to verify quality and purity parameters. To secure your supply of industrial-grade solvents, you can Request a Quote today or Order Perchloroethylene Online directly. You can also Download the SDS to review full compliance protocols.

Why Buy from Alliance Chemical

Since 1997, Alliance Chemical has supplied premium industrial chemicals from Taylor, Texas under CAGE Code 1LT50, with a COA and SDS included on every order. For industrial use only.

Learn more about Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC)

Property Value
Molecular Weight 165.83
Formula C2Cl4
Assay 99-100.5%
Grade Technical
Form Liquid
Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
Appearance Colorless liquid
Melting Point -22
Boiling Point 121
Specific Gravity 1.622
Industry Textile, Manufacturing, Chemical Manufacturing, Research Laboratory, Construction

Frequently Asked Questions About Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC)

What is Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) and what is its chemical formula?
Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C2Cl4, registered under CAS Number 127-18-4 by the Chemical Abstracts Service (PubChem), with a molecular weight of 165.8 g/mol. Alliance Chemical supplies Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) in Technical grade for laboratory, industrial, and commercial applications.
What are the physical properties of Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC)?
According to the NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) is supplied as a colorless liquid with a mild, sweet odor. It has a melting point of -22°C (-7.6°F)°C, a boiling point of 121°C (249.8°F)°C. The specific gravity is 1.623 relative to water. Solubility: Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents.
What grade and purity of Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) does Alliance Chemical offer?
Alliance Chemical offers Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) in Technical grade with a purity assay of 100%. Every lot ships with a Certificate of Analysis (COA) and Safety Data Sheet (SDS) prepared in accordance with OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200 and GHS Revision 7. Download SDS.
What are common industrial applications of Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC)?
Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) serves a wide range of sectors, including Energy & Petroleum, Industrial & Manufacturing, and Water & Environmental.Alliance Chemical provides the documentation and quality certifications required for use in regulated environments.
What PPE is required when handling Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC)?
OSHA-mandated PPE per 29 CFR 1910.132-138:Chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile/neoprene), safety goggles, lab coat, closed-toe chemical-resistant footwear. Emergency eyewash station and safety shower must be accessible within 10 seconds per ANSI Z358.1. Consult the SDS available from Alliance Chemical for complete PPE requirements.
What are the storage requirements for Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC)?
Store perOSHA standards: Cool, dry, ventilated area. Temperature range:15-25°C. Segregate from:incompatible materials per SDS Section 10. Maximum storage:2-3 years unopened.
What is the emergency spill procedure for Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC)?
Emergency response per EPA SPCC (40 CFR 112) and OSHA 29 CFR 1910.120: (1) Alert personnel, evacuate area to 50 feet. (2) Eliminate ignition sources if flammable. (3) Don PPE per SDS Section 8. (4) Stop leak if safe; use emergency shutoffs. (5) Contain with non-combustible absorbent materials, dike with sand/earth. (6)Absorb with vermiculite or commercial spill kits. (7) Collect in DOT-approved containers, label as hazardous waste. Check 40 CFR 302.4 for Reportable Quantity. Emergency: Chemtel 1-800-255-3924 (24/7). Non-emergency: Alliance Chemical 512-365-6838.
What is the DOT shipping classification for Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC)?
DOT Classification per 49 CFR 172.101:UN1897, Hazard Class6.1, Packing GroupIII. Requires: Hazmat shipping papers (49 CFR 172.200), UN specification packaging (49 CFR 173), hazmat labels (172.400). Alliance Chemical ships all orders in DOT-compliant packaging with proper documentation.
How must Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC) waste be disposed?
Disposal per RCRA (40 CFR 261-265):Evaluate per 40 CFR 261. Generator requirements: EPA ID number required if >100 kg/month (40 CFR 262.12). Use EPA-permitted Treatment, Storage, Disposal Facility (TSDF). Never discharge to sewer without POTW written approval (40 CFR 403). Container disposal: Triple rinse (40 CFR 261.7), offer for reconditioning/recycling. State regulations may be more stringent — check with your local environmental agency. Consult the Alliance Chemical SDS for product-specific disposal guidance.
Does Alliance Chemical provide an SDS and COA for Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC)?
Yes. Alliance Chemical provides a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and Certificate of Analysis (COA) for every lot of Perchloroethylene (PCE, PERC). The SDS is prepared in accordance with OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200 and the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) Revision 7, covering all 16 required sections including hazard identification, first aid measures, firefighting measures, handling and storage, exposure controls, and regulatory information. The SDS is available for download directly from this product page. COAs are available upon request by contacting Alliance Chemical at 512-365-6838.