Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle

Category : Acids

$76.00
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$76.00

Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle

$76.00

Quick Answer

What is Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle used for, and what should buyers verify before ordering?

Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle is supplied at 69-71% in ACS Grade with UN 2031, DOT Class 8 . Buyers should confirm pack size, grade, SDS, COA needs, and freight requirements before purchase.

  • Assay: 69-71%
  • Grade: ACS Grade
  • UN number: UN 2031
  • DOT class: 8
  • Documents: SDS and lot-specific COA support
  • Shipping: UPS for small packs; LTL/FTL for pails, drums, totes, and bulk orders

Commercial Fulfillment Snapshot

Buy Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle with faster decisions and fewer back-and-forth emails.

Ships from Taylor, Texas. In-stock orders placed before 1:00 PM CT (Mon-Thu) and before 12:00 PM CT (Fri) typically ship within 1-2 business days. Order online 24/7.

Technical Documents

Lot-specific COA is issued per shipment batch.

Who Buys This
  • Analytical chemistry labs
  • Semiconductor manufacturers
  • Chemical synthesis companies
  • Water treatment facilities
  • HPLC analysis labs
Purity / Grade Guide
  • ACS Grade analytical purity
  • Low particle for sensitive apps
  • HPLC mobile phase quality
  • Meets reagent grade standards
Pack Sizes
  • 1 Liter: lab & bench scale
  • 2.5 Liter: bench & pilot work
  • 55 Gallon: bulk drum
SDS / COA / TDS
  • UN 2031 Class 8 packaging
  • Certificate of Analysis included
  • Safety Data Sheet provided
  • ACS compliance documentation
Small Packs: UPS Ground nationwide for pints, quarts, and gallons.
LTL / FTL: ABF, SEFL, Saia, XPO, and partner carriers for pails, drums, totes, and full truckloads.
Support: Email or call for freight options, hazardous-material routing, and lead-time confirmation.

Product Overview

Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle is an exceptionally pure, strong mineral acid widely utilized in high-precision laboratory and industrial processes. Formulated specifically to meet the stringent requirements of the American Chemical Society, this solution is refined to minimize particulate contamination and trace metal impurities, which are critical in sensitive analytical applications. By maintaining low particulate counts, this reagent grade acid ensures minimal background interference and prevents micro-contamination in delicate processes. This high level of purity safeguards both analytical accuracy and substrate integrity, making it indispensable for critical operations where precision is paramount.

As a premier industrial chemical distributor, Alliance Chemical provides this high-concentration nitric acid to meet the demanding needs of advanced manufacturing, chemical testing, and scientific research environments. Explore our full range of high-purity products in our acids collection. This product is critical for surface preparation, metal dissolution, and chemical synthesis where standard technical grade acids would introduce unwanted residues that compromise final outcomes. Our Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle is carefully packaged and handled in specialized containers to maintain its pristine state from our warehouse to your facility. This chemical solution represents our commitment to providing consistent, high-specification products designed for demanding technical and industrial workflows.

Why This Grade

The choice of ACS Reagent Grade with a strict 70% concentration is critical for processes that cannot tolerate variation or impurities. In semiconductor manufacturing, metal finishing, and quantitative chemical analysis, even part-per-million levels of metallic impurities or microscopic particulates can cause catastrophic failures. Utilizing a lower-grade acid, such as technical or industrial grade, introduces unwanted trace contaminants like iron or chloride. These impurities can alter the rate of chemical reactions, degrade silicon wafers during etching, or corrupt baseline data in analytical spectrometers. Check our electronics industry solutions for more info.

Furthermore, the precise 70% concentration provides the optimal thermodynamic and chemical activity required for controlled oxidative reactions and passivation. Utilizing a weaker concentration or an inconsistent blend can result in incomplete passivation, leaving stainless steel vulnerable to premature corrosion and structural failure. In laboratory settings, variance in concentration directly compromises the stoichiometry of syntheses, leading to low yields or failed batches. For operations that require absolute reliability, this low-particle ACS grade eliminates these operational failure modes, ensuring consistent and predictable performance in every application.

Chemical Profile

CAS Number
7697-37-2
Chemical Formula
HNO3
Molecular Weight
63.013 g/mol
Boiling Point
181 °F at 760 mmHg (NIOSH, 2024)
Melting Point
-44 °F (NIOSH, 2024)
Specific Gravity
1.5 at 77 °F (NIOSH, 2024) - Denser than water; will sink
Appearance
Nitric acid, other than red fuming appears as a pale yellow to reddish brown liquid with reddish brown vapors and a suffocating odor. Very toxic by inhalation. Corrosive to metals or tissue. Accelerates the burning of combustible material and may cause ignition of combustible materials upon contact. Prolonged exposure to low concentrations or short term exposure to high concentrations may result in adverse health effects. Density 12 lb / gal.
Solubility
Miscible (NIOSH, 2024)
UN Number
UN2031
Hazard Class
Class 8
Packing Group
II
Proper Shipping Name
Nitric acid, other than red fuming, with at least 65 percent, but not more than 70 percent nitric acid
GHS Signal Word
Danger
GHS Pictograms
Oxidizer, Corrosive, Acute Toxic

Values sourced from Alliance Chemical's canonical chemistry registry. Certificate of Analysis (COA) per lot.

Industrial Applications

  • Semiconductor and Electronics Manufacturing: Employed as a high-purity etching agent and surface cleaning chemical for silicon wafers to remove microscopic metallic contaminants without leaving residues.
  • Metal Finishing and Passivation: Used in the aerospace and automotive sectors to passivate stainless steel surfaces by selectively dissolving free iron and forming a protective oxide layer.
  • Analytical Laboratory Chemistry: Serving as a vital reagent for sample digestion prior to trace metal analysis using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry or atomic absorption.
  • Chemical Synthesis: Acting as a key precursor and nitrating agent in the manufacture of various organic and inorganic compounds, polymers, and specialty chemical intermediates.
  • Industrial Equipment Descaling: Utilized in critical maintenance protocols to dissolve hard calcium deposits and metal oxides from specialized industrial heat exchangers and processing lines.

Hazmat & Shipping

Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle is a highly regulated hazardous material classified under international transport protocols. This chemical is shipped as UN2031, Hazard Class 8, with Packing Group II. The official proper shipping name is Nitric acid, other than red fuming, with at least 65 percent, but not more than 70 percent nitric acid. Due to its corrosive and oxidizing nature, the GHS signal word is Danger, and it carries the GHS pictograms for Oxidizer, Corrosive, and Acute Toxic. These classifications highlight the critical necessity of strict adherence to all DOT and international shipping guidelines to ensure safe transit and delivery.

When handling this material, personnel must use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) as dictated by the GHS classification codes. Keyed to hazard statement H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation] and H330 Fatal if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation], operators must wear chemical-resistant gloves, full protective suits, and goggles or face shields. Since it is a powerful oxidizer that May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer (H271) and May intensify fire; oxidizer [Danger Oxidizing liquids; Oxidizing solids] (H272), it must be handled away from combustible materials and organic substances. Respiratory protection is mandatory when handling this material in non-ventilated areas to avoid the severe risk of inhalation.

Handling & Storage

Safe handling of this concentrated mineral acid requires strict storage protocols. Nitric Acid 70% must be stored in cool, dry, well-ventilated facilities, ideally within a temperature range of 50°F to 80°F, away from direct sunlight. Container compatibility is crucial; the chemical must be kept in its original fluoropolymer, glass, or specially treated stainless steel containers. It is highly incompatible with organic materials, combustible substances, strong bases, active metals, and reducing agents, as contact can lead to violent, exothermic reactions or the evolution of hazardous nitrogen oxides.

Order & Documentation

At Alliance Chemical, we ensure full transparency and compliance for all chemical shipments. Our products are backed by robust quality controls, and a comprehensive Safety Data Sheet (SDS) is provided with every order to ensure your team is fully informed on handling protocols. To acquire this high-purity product for your facility, you can Order Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade directly or Request a Quote for bulk purchases.

Why Buy from Alliance Chemical

Since 1997, Alliance Chemical has supplied premium industrial chemicals from Taylor, Texas under CAGE Code 1LT50, with a COA and SDS included on every order. For industrial use only.

Property Value
Molecular Weight 63.01
Formula HNO3
Assay 69-71%
Grade ACS Grade
Form Liquid
Solubility Miscible with water
Appearance Colorless to yellowish liquid
Melting Point -42
Boiling Point 120
Specific Gravity 1.41
Industry Analytical Chemistry, Industrial, Electronics, Agriculture, Environmental

Frequently Asked Questions About Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle

What is Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle and what is its chemical formula?
Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle is a chemical compound with the molecular formula HNO3, registered under CAS Number 7697-37-2 by the Chemical Abstracts Service (PubChem), with a molecular weight of 63.013 g/mol. Alliance Chemical supplies Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle in ACS Reagent grade for laboratory, industrial, and commercial applications.
What are the physical properties of Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle?
According to the NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle is supplied as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It has a melting point of -42°C (-43.6°F)°C, a boiling point of 83°C (181.4°F)°C. The specific gravity is 1.42 relative to water. Solubility: Soluble in water.
What grade and purity of Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle does Alliance Chemical offer?
Alliance Chemical offers Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle in ACS Reagent grade with a purity assay of 70%. Every lot ships with a Certificate of Analysis (COA) and Safety Data Sheet (SDS) prepared in accordance with OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200 and GHS Revision 7. Download SDS.
What are common industrial applications of Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle?
Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle serves a wide range of sectors, including Healthcare & Pharma, Industrial & Manufacturing, and Water & Environmental.Alliance Chemical provides the documentation and quality certifications required for use in regulated environments.
What PPE is required when handling Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle?
OSHA-mandated PPE per 29 CFR 1910.132-138:Chemical-resistant gloves (20+ mil neoprene or PVC), full face shield over safety goggles (ANSI Z87.1), acid-resistant apron or chemical suit, closed-toe chemical-resistant footwear. Emergency eyewash station and safety shower must be accessible within 10 seconds per ANSI Z358.1. Consult the SDS available from Alliance Chemical for complete PPE requirements.
What are the storage requirements for Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle?
Store perOSHA 29 CFR 1910.1450: Dedicated corrosives cabinet with secondary containment (110% volume per EPA 40 CFR 264.175). Temperature range:15-25°C. Segregate from:bases, reactive metals, organic materials. Maximum storage:2-3 years unopened.
What is the emergency spill procedure for Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle?
Emergency response per EPA SPCC (40 CFR 112) and OSHA 29 CFR 1910.120: (1) Alert personnel, evacuate area to 50 feet. (2) Eliminate ignition sources if flammable. (3) Don PPE per SDS Section 8. (4) Stop leak if safe; use emergency shutoffs. (5) Contain with non-combustible absorbent materials, dike with sand/earth. (6)Carefully neutralize with sodium bicarbonate (5-10% solution), monitor exothermic reaction. (7) Collect in DOT-approved containers, label as hazardous waste. Check 40 CFR 302.4 for Reportable Quantity. Emergency: Chemtel 1-800-255-3924 (24/7). Non-emergency: Alliance Chemical 512-365-6838.
What is the DOT shipping classification for Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle?
DOT Classification per 49 CFR 172.101:UNUN2031, Hazard Class8, Packing GroupII. Requires: Hazmat shipping papers (49 CFR 172.200), UN specification packaging (49 CFR 173), hazmat labels (172.400). Alliance Chemical ships all orders in DOT-compliant packaging with proper documentation.
How must Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle waste be disposed?
Disposal per RCRA (40 CFR 261-265):Characteristic waste D002 (Corrosive, pH ≤2 or ≥12.5). Generator requirements: EPA ID number required if >100 kg/month (40 CFR 262.12). Use EPA-permitted Treatment, Storage, Disposal Facility (TSDF). Never discharge to sewer without POTW written approval (40 CFR 403). Container disposal: Triple rinse (40 CFR 261.7), offer for reconditioning/recycling. State regulations may be more stringent — check with your local environmental agency. Consult the Alliance Chemical SDS for product-specific disposal guidance.
Does Alliance Chemical provide an SDS and COA for Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle?
Yes. Alliance Chemical provides a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and Certificate of Analysis (COA) for every lot of Nitric Acid 70% ACS Grade - Low Particle. The SDS is prepared in accordance with OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200 and the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) Revision 7, covering all 16 required sections including hazard identification, first aid measures, firefighting measures, handling and storage, exposure controls, and regulatory information. The SDS is available for download directly from this product page. COAs are available upon request by contacting Alliance Chemical at 512-365-6838.