Why Isopropyl Alcohol 91%- USP Grade
Buyers select Isopropyl Alcohol 91%- USP Grade when operations demand a precise balance between aggressive organic solvency and a controlled evaporation profile. With a 91% concentration, this clear, colorless liquid delivers stronger dissolving power for heavy oils, fluxes, and residues compared to highly diluted mixtures. The deliberate 9% water content acts as an evaporation retardant, granting the solvent a longer dwell time on surfaces to break down stubborn contaminants without flashing off too rapidly. This specific C3H8O formulation minimizes the rapid cooling effect that often causes unwanted ambient moisture condensation on metal surfaces during the drying phase. Because it carries a USP designation, buyers are guaranteed strict adherence to United States Pharmacopeia manufacturing standards, ensuring that heavy metal and trace impurity limits meet rigorous regulatory thresholds. With a flash point of 12 degrees Celsius, it functions as a fast-acting solution that remains fully soluble in water, alcohol, ether, and a broad spectrum of other organic solvents.
Best Applications for This Grade
- Commonly applied in pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturing environments to clean hard surfaces, stainless steel machinery, and formulation vessels where United States Pharmacopeia compliance is a strict regulatory requirement.
- Commonly applied in industrial equipment maintenance to dissolve hardened grease, synthetic oils, and stubborn particulate matter, utilizing the 9 percent aqueous content to extend the active liquid cleaning window before evaporation occurs.
- Utilized in petroleum sector laboratory testing and field analysis as a reliable extraction solvent, where the controlled impurity profile guarantees no analytical interference during complex hydrocarbon assessments.
- Employed in wastewater treatment facilities for the routine maintenance and calibration of sensitive monitoring probes, optical sensors, and analytical hardware, breaking down organic biological buildup without leaving a cloudy film or residue behind.
- Commonly applied in botanical extraction processes and essential oil winterization where a strong polar solvent is necessary to reliably separate heavier plant waxes from the desired chemical compounds.
When to Choose a Different Grade
- When your manufacturing process demands a nearly anhydrous solvent to prevent oxidation on bare metal electronic components or sensitive printed circuit boards, select Isopropyl Alcohol 99.9% ACS Reagent Grade.
- When formulating specialty industrial coatings, inks, or adhesives that require an ester-based solvent with a distinct evaporation rate and solvency profile, select Isopropyl Acetate 99.98% ACS Grade.
| Molecular Weight |
60.10 |
| Formula |
C3H8O |
| Assay |
91-92.5% |
| Grade |
USP Grade |
| Flash Point |
12°C (53.6°F) |
| Form |
Liquid |
| Solubility |
Miscible with water and most organic solvents |
| Appearance |
Clear, colorless liquid |
| Melting Point |
-89 |
| Boiling Point |
82.5 |
| Specific Gravity |
0.786 |
| Industry |
Analytical Chemistry, Research Laboratory, Pharmaceutical Manufacturing, Industrial, Manufacturing |