Physical & Chemical Properties
| Property | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Boiling point | 56.05 °C | °C |
| Flash point | -20 °C | °C |
| Density | 0.791 g/cm³ | g/cm³ |
| Solubility | Miscible with water | - |
| Ph | N/A | - |
| Molecular weight | 58.08 g/mol | g/mol |
| Melting point | -94.7 °C | °C |
| Vapor pressure | 184 mmHg at 20°C | mmHg |
| Autoignition temp | 465 °C | - |
| Appearance | Clear, colorless liquid | - |
| Odor | Sweet, acetone-like | - |
| Vapor density | 2.0 (air = 1) | g/cm³ |
Overview
Acetone (C₃H₆O) is a versatile, fast-evaporating organic solvent widely recognized for its exceptional dissolving properties and rapid drying characteristics. This clear, colorless liquid with a distinctive sweet odor serves as one of the most important industrial solvents, offering excellent miscibility with water and most organic compounds. With a molecular weight of 58.08 g/mol and a low boiling point of 56.05°C, acetone provides efficient processing capabilities across diverse manufacturing applications.
Key Applications
As an industrial solvent, acetone excels in paint and coating formulations, providing rapid drying and excellent film formation properties. Its strong dissolving power makes it invaluable for cleaning metal surfaces, degreasing components, and removing adhesive residues in manufacturing operations. In chemical manufacturing, acetone serves as a critical intermediate in producing methyl methacrylate, bisphenol A, and various pharmaceutical compounds. The polymer industry relies on acetone for manufacturing polycarbonates and epoxy resins, while its purity and consistent quality make it an essential laboratory reagent for analytical procedures and research applications.
Safety & Handling
Acetone requires careful handling due to its highly flammable nature, with a flash point of -20°C and an autoignition temperature of 465°C. Always use in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods, as acetone vapors are heavier than air (vapor density 2.0) and can accumulate in low-lying areas. Required personal protective equipment includes safety goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, and appropriate respiratory protection when ventilation is inadequate. Keep away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames, and ensure proper grounding of equipment to prevent static electricity buildup during transfer operations.
Storage & Shelf Life
Store acetone in cool, dry, well-ventilated areas away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers, acids, and bases. Use only approved containers made of steel, aluminum, or compatible plastics, ensuring tight seals to prevent evaporation and contamination. Maintain storage temperatures below 37°C and implement appropriate fire suppression systems in storage areas. When properly stored in original containers, acetone maintains its quality indefinitely, though regular quality checks are recommended for critical applications.
Why Alliance Chemical
Alliance Chemical delivers high-quality Acetone directly from our Taylor, Texas facility, ensuring fresh product and competitive pricing through reduced transportation costs. Our comprehensive logistics network offers same-day shipping via UPS for smaller quantities, with LTL and FTL options available for bulk orders. Every shipment includes complete Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and Certificates of Analysis (COA) to support your compliance requirements and quality control processes, backed by our commitment to technical support and reliable supply chain management.
Shipping & Availability
Parcel Shipping
UPS Ground supports pints, quarts, and most 1-gallon packages nationwide.
LTL Freight
5-gallon pails, drums, and totes move via LTL carriers such as ABF Freight, SEFL, Saia, and XPO.
Full Truckload
FTL available for palletized bulk orders. Competitive freight rates.
Local Pickup
Same-day pickup at our Taylor, TX warehouse for Texas customers.