Product Overview
Propylene Glycol 20% USP Grade is a pre-diluted high-purity solution formulated from USP-grade propylene glycol and deionized water. This ready-to-use concentration is designed for applications that need a lower-strength glycol blend while maintaining the quality profile expected for food, beverage, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and other sensitive processing environments. Manufactured to USP-NF monograph standards, this product is suitable for pharmaceutical, food processing, and cosmetic applications requiring documented purity.
The 20% solution offers a practical balance of solvency, moisture retention, and light freeze protection without requiring on-site dilution. It is well suited for systems and processes where low toxicity and cleaner feedstock standards are preferred over general industrial-grade materials.
Key Properties
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Chemical Name: Propylene Glycol
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Synonyms: Propane-1,2-diol, MPG, PG
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Chemical Formula: C3H8O2
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CAS Number: 57-55-6
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Molecular Weight: 76.09 g/mol
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Concentration: 20% Propylene Glycol Solution
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Grade: USP
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Specific Gravity (20°C): 1.012
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Boiling Point: N/A
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Flash Point: N/A
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Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
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Solubility: Fully miscible with water
Common Applications
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Heat Transfer & Antifreeze: Non-toxic coolant for HVAC glycol loops, food processing chillers, and solar thermal systems.
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Food & Beverage Processing: Humectant, solvent, and preservative in food products where low toxicity is required.
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Pharmaceutical Manufacturing: Excipient and solvent for drug formulations meeting USP purity requirements.
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Cosmetic Formulations: Moisturizer, emulsifier, and carrier solvent in skincare and personal care products.
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Industrial Deicing: Aircraft and runway deicing fluid component where environmental safety is a priority.
Safety Precautions
Propylene Glycol solutions have a low toxicity profile and are not regulated as hazardous for transport. Handle with standard industrial hygiene practices. Store in clean HDPE or stainless steel containers in a cool, dry area away from direct sunlight and strong oxidizers.
PPE Requirements: Wear chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles as a precaution during handling. In case of eye contact, rinse with water. In case of prolonged skin contact, wash with soap and water. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and storage information.
Shipping: Not regulated as hazardous material for transport.
Benefits
Ready-to-Use Strength: Pre-diluted to the target concentration, minimizing dilution errors and simplifying deployment.
Low-Toxicity Profile: Preferred where incidental-contact concerns rule out ethylene glycol-based alternatives.
Broad Packaging Range: Available from small containers to IBC totes for flexible supply management.
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