n-Heptane 99% ACS

Category : Solvents

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n-Heptane 99% ACS

$24.00
  • Description
  • Product Documents
  • Chemical Profile

Product Overview

n-Heptane 99% ACS is a high-purity, straight-chain alkane solvent (CAS 142-82-5) tailored for critical laboratory and industrial applications. Recognized for its low reactivity and non-polar nature, this ACS-grade solvent serves as a standard in analytical workflows, including gas chromatography (GC) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). With a typical assay of 99.8% and strictly controlled trace constituents, it ensures minimal baseline noise and interference.

Supplied with a comprehensive Certificate of Analysis (CoA), this product meets the rigorous specifications of the American Chemical Society. It features low water content (<0.02%), minimal UV absorbance, and controlled evaporation residue. It is the preferred choice for engineers and laboratory professionals requiring a consistent, high-specification hydrocarbon solvent for extraction, synthesis, and precision cleaning.

Key Properties

  • Assay: min 99.0% (Typical 99.8%)
  • Grade: ACS (American Chemical Society)
  • CAS Number: 142-82-5
  • Formula: C7H16
  • Water Content (Karl Fischer): max 0.05%, typical 0.02%
  • Color (APHA): max 10
  • Residue after Evaporation: max 10 ppm
  • Sulfur Compounds (as S): max 0.005%

Common Applications

  • Chromatography Solvent: Utilized as a mobile phase in HPLC and a solvent in GC due to its lack of UV absorption at higher wavelengths and low volatility residue.
  • Organic Extraction: Effective non-polar solvent for liquid-liquid extraction of fats, oils, and waxes in biological and botanical processing.
  • Precision Cleaning: Used for degreasing and cleaning precision instruments and optics where residue-free evaporation is critical.
  • Synthesis and Formulation: Acts as an inert reaction medium in organic synthesis and a component in adhesive and coating formulations.
  • Calibration Standard: serves as a reliable reference standard for octane rating determinations and detector calibration.

Safety Precautions

n-Heptane is a flammable liquid and vapor. Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from ignition sources, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep containers tightly closed when not in use. This product is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Handling: Wear appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), including chemical-resistant gloves (Nitrile recommended), safety goggles, and protective clothing. Ensure adequate ventilation or use fume hoods during handling to avoid inhalation of vapors.

Transport: Shipping regulated as UN 1206, Heptanes, Class 3, Packing Group II.

Benefits

ACS Grade Purity: Meets strict American Chemical Society specifications for analytical reliability.
Low Residue: Ensures clean evaporation, critical for gravimetric analysis and precision cleaning.
Versatile Packaging: Available in lab-scale bottles (1 Pint/1 Liter) and industrial bulk sizes (5 Gallon/55 Gallon Drums).
Consistency: High batch-to-batch consistency reduces variable factors in sensitive research and manufacturing processes.

Related Products

Property Value
Molecular Weight 100.21 g/mol
Formula C7H16
Assay 99%
Grade ACS
Flash Point 4°C
Form Liquid
Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
Appearance Clear, colorless liquid
Melting Point '-91°C °C
Boiling Point 98°C °C
Specific Gravity 0.684
Industry Industrial, Petroleum

Frequently Asked Questions About n-Heptane 99% ACS

What is n-Heptane 99% ACS and what is its chemical formula?
n-Heptane 99% ACS is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C7H16, registered under CAS Number 142-82-5 by the Chemical Abstracts Service (PubChem), with a molecular weight of 100.21 g/mol. Alliance Chemical supplies n-Heptane 99% ACS in ACS grade for laboratory, industrial, and commercial applications.
What are the physical properties of n-Heptane 99% ACS?
According to the NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, n-Heptane 99% ACS is supplied as a clear, colorless liquid. It has a melting point of '-91°C°C, a boiling point of 98°C°C, a flash point of 4°C. The specific gravity is 0.684 relative to water. Solubility: Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents.
What grade and purity of n-Heptane 99% ACS does Alliance Chemical offer?
Alliance Chemical offers n-Heptane 99% ACS in ACS grade with a purity assay of 99%. Every lot ships with a Certificate of Analysis (COA) and Safety Data Sheet (SDS) prepared in accordance with OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200 and GHS Revision 7. Download SDS.
What are common industrial applications of n-Heptane 99% ACS?
n-Heptane 99% ACS serves a wide range of sectors, including Industrial, and Petroleum.Alliance Chemical provides the documentation and quality certifications required for use in regulated environments.
What PPE is required when handling n-Heptane 99% ACS?
OSHA-mandated PPE per 29 CFR 1910.132-138:Nitrile gloves (8+ mil), safety goggles, flame-resistant clothing, grounded footwear, closed-toe chemical-resistant footwear. Respiratory protection (organic vapor cartridge) required in areas exceeding PEL/TLV per 29 CFR 1910.134. Emergency eyewash station and safety shower must be accessible within 10 seconds per ANSI Z358.1. Consult the SDS available from Alliance Chemical for complete PPE requirements.
What are the storage requirements for n-Heptane 99% ACS?
Store perOSHA 29 CFR 1910.106: Approved flammable storage cabinet, maximum 60 gallons per cabinet, grounding/bonding required. Temperature range:15-25°C. Segregate from:oxidizers, ignition sources. Maximum storage:2-3 years unopened.
What is the emergency spill procedure for n-Heptane 99% ACS?
Emergency response per EPA SPCC (40 CFR 112) and OSHA 29 CFR 1910.120: (1) Alert personnel, evacuate area to 100 feet. (2) Eliminate ignition sources if flammable. (3) Don PPE per SDS Section 8. (4) Stop leak if safe; use emergency shutoffs. (5) Contain with non-combustible absorbent materials, dike with sand/earth. (6)Absorb with vermiculite or commercial spill kits. (7) Collect in DOT-approved containers, label as hazardous waste. Check 40 CFR 302.4 for Reportable Quantity. Emergency: Chemtel 1-800-255-3924 (24/7). Non-emergency: Alliance Chemical 512-365-6838.
What is the DOT shipping classification for n-Heptane 99% ACS?
DOT Classification per 49 CFR 172.101:UN1993 (Flammable Liquid, N.O.S.), Hazard Class3 (Flammable), Packing GroupII/III. Requires: Hazmat shipping papers (49 CFR 172.200), UN specification packaging (49 CFR 173), hazmat labels (172.400). Alliance Chemical ships all orders in DOT-compliant packaging with proper documentation.
How must n-Heptane 99% ACS waste be disposed?
Disposal per RCRA (40 CFR 261-265):Characteristic waste D001 (Ignitable, flash point <60°C). Generator requirements: EPA ID number required if >100 kg/month (40 CFR 262.12). Use EPA-permitted Treatment, Storage, Disposal Facility (TSDF). Never discharge to sewer without POTW written approval (40 CFR 403). Container disposal: Triple rinse (40 CFR 261.7), offer for reconditioning/recycling. State regulations may be more stringent — check with your local environmental agency. Consult the Alliance Chemical SDS for product-specific disposal guidance.
Does Alliance Chemical provide an SDS and COA for n-Heptane 99% ACS?
Yes. Alliance Chemical provides a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and Certificate of Analysis (COA) for every lot of n-Heptane 99% ACS. The SDS is prepared in accordance with OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200 and the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) Revision 7, covering all 16 required sections including hazard identification, first aid measures, firefighting measures, handling and storage, exposure controls, and regulatory information. The SDS is available for download directly from this product page. COAs are available upon request by contacting Alliance Chemical at 512-365-6838.