Physical & Chemical Properties
| Property | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Boiling point | 1600°C (decomposes) | °C |
| Flash point | N/A | °C |
| Density | 2.54 g/cm³ | g/cm³ |
| Solubility | 21.5 g/100 mL (20°C) | - |
| Ph | 11.6 (1% solution) | - |
| Molecular weight | 105.99 g/mol | g/mol |
| Melting point | 851°C | °C |
| Vapor pressure | N/A | mmHg |
| Autoignition temp | N/A | - |
| Appearance | White crystalline powder or granules | - |
| Odor | Odorless | - |
| Vapor density | N/A | g/cm³ |
Overview
Soda ash, chemically known as sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃), is a white crystalline powder or granular material that serves as one of the most important industrial chemicals worldwide. With its molecular weight of 105.99 g/mol and CAS number 497-19-8, this odorless compound is highly soluble in water (21.5 g/100 mL at 20°C) and creates an alkaline solution with a pH of 11.6 at 1% concentration. Alliance Chemical supplies high-grade soda ash that meets stringent quality standards for diverse industrial applications.
Key Applications
Soda ash plays a critical role in glass manufacturing, where it acts as a flux to lower the melting point of silica and facilitate the formation of soda-lime glass used in windows, bottles, and containers. In the detergent and cleaning industry, sodium carbonate serves as a builder that enhances cleaning effectiveness by softening water and maintaining optimal pH levels. The compound is extensively used in water treatment processes for pH adjustment and alkalinity control, helping to neutralize acidic water and precipitate metal ions. Additionally, soda ash functions as a pH buffer in chemical synthesis reactions and serves as a food-grade additive in baking and food processing applications.
Safety & Handling
Soda ash is classified as non-flammable with no flash point, autoignition temperature, or significant vapor pressure, making it relatively safe to handle compared to organic solvents. However, proper personal protective equipment (PPE) including safety glasses, dust masks, and gloves should be worn to prevent eye and skin irritation from the alkaline powder. Adequate ventilation is recommended when handling large quantities to minimize dust exposure. The material decomposes at high temperatures (1600°C) rather than boiling, releasing carbon dioxide gas. Workers should be trained on proper handling procedures and emergency response protocols.
Storage & Shelf Life
Store soda ash in a cool, dry environment away from acids and acidic materials to prevent neutralization reactions. The material should be kept in sealed containers or moisture-resistant packaging to prevent caking and maintain flowability. Recommended storage temperature ranges from ambient to slightly elevated conditions, avoiding areas with high humidity or temperature fluctuations. Sodium carbonate is incompatible with strong acids, aluminum, and certain metals that may cause corrosion. When stored properly in original packaging, soda ash maintains its chemical properties indefinitely, though periodic quality testing is recommended for critical applications.
Why Alliance Chemical
Alliance Chemical provides reliable supply chain solutions for Soda Ash with same-day shipping capabilities from our Taylor, Texas facility. We offer flexible delivery options including UPS for smaller quantities, LTL (Less Than Truckload) for mid-size orders, and FTL (Full Truckload) for bulk requirements. Every shipment includes comprehensive Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and Certificates of Analysis (COA) to ensure compliance with safety regulations and quality specifications. Our technical support team provides expert guidance on proper handling, storage, and application-specific requirements for your sodium carbonate needs.
Shipping & Availability
Parcel Shipping
UPS Ground supports pints, quarts, and most 1-gallon packages nationwide.
LTL Freight
5-gallon pails, drums, and totes move via LTL carriers such as ABF Freight, SEFL, Saia, and XPO.
Full Truckload
FTL available for palletized bulk orders. Competitive freight rates.
Local Pickup
Same-day pickup at our Taylor, TX warehouse for Texas customers.
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