Product Overview

Citric Acid 50% Solution represents a critical industrial chemical compound derived through advanced fermentation processes and precisely diluted to a consistent 50% concentration. This versatile aqueous solution is a key intermediate in numerous industrial and research applications, characterized by its unique chemical properties and remarkable reactivity. The solution's molecular structure, featuring multiple carboxyl groups, enables exceptional metal chelation, pH modification, and chemical synthesis capabilities.

Produced through controlled microbial fermentation techniques, typically using Aspergillus niger strains, this Laboratory Grade citric acid solution offers consistent chemical performance across various industrial processes. Its carefully controlled concentration provides researchers and industrial chemists with a standardized reagent that facilitates precise chemical interactions and analytical procedures.

Key Properties

• Chemical Formula: C6H8O7
• Boiling Point: 175°C
• Melting Point: 153°C
• Specific Gravity: 1.26
• Flash Point: 230°C
• Molecular Weight: 192.12 g/mol
• Appearance: Transparent pale liquid
• Solubility: Complete water miscibility
• Chemical Stability: Excellent stability under standard conditions

Common Applications

• Industrial metal surface treatment processes utilize this citric acid solution for precision cleaning and descaling of metallic substrates. The solution's chelating properties effectively remove oxide layers and mineral deposits, providing superior surface preparation for subsequent manufacturing stages.
• Water treatment facilities employ this chemical for pH adjustment and mineral sequestration. Its ability to complex with metal ions helps prevent scale formation in industrial cooling systems and municipal water infrastructure.
• Chemical processing laboratories use this solution as a critical reagent for synthesizing complex organic compounds. The controlled acid concentration enables precise reaction control and predictable chemical transformations.
• Industrial detergent manufacturing incorporates this citric acid solution as a critical performance-enhancing component. The chemical's ability to chelate metal ions improves cleaning efficiency and prevents hard water interference.
• Research institutions utilize this solution for analytical chemistry applications, including titration procedures, buffer preparation, and complex chemical synthesis protocols requiring precise acid concentration.

Safety Precautions

Handle this citric acid solution with strict adherence to industrial safety protocols. Use appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and full-body protective clothing to prevent direct contact. Work in well-ventilated areas with access to emergency eyewash and safety shower stations.

Store the solution in chemically compatible containers made of polyethylene, polypropylene, or glass. Maintain storage temperatures between 15-25°C in a dry, cool environment away from direct sunlight and incompatible chemical reactants. Ensure containers are tightly sealed to prevent moisture contamination and potential concentration variations.

In case of accidental exposure, immediately flush affected areas with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and seek medical evaluation. The solution presents moderate skin and eye irritation risks, so prompt decontamination is critical. Have a comprehensive chemical spill response plan in place before handling.

Benefits

This Laboratory Grade Citric Acid 50% Solution offers exceptional performance characteristics for industrial and research applications. Its precisely controlled concentration eliminates the need for complex dilution procedures, saving time and reducing potential measurement errors in critical chemical processes.

The solution provides significant economic advantages through its versatility and consistent chemical properties. Its ability to function across multiple industrial domains - from metal treatment to water management - makes it a cost-effective, multi-purpose chemical reagent that streamlines various technical and research workflows.