Product Overview
D-Limonene 94% - Food Grade is a high-purity terpene solvent extracted from citrus fruit peels. Chemically known as 1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-cyclohexene, this colorless liquid offers superior solvency power compared to mineral spirits and other petroleum-based cleaners. With a minimum assay of 94%, it meets USP and Food Grade purity standards, making it suitable for use in facilities where high-quality inputs are required for equipment cleaning and process formulations.
Also known as Orange Oil or Citrus Terpene (CAS 5989-27-5), D-Limonene acts as a versatile industrial degreaser and cleaner. Its chemical structure allows it to effectively dissolve oils, greases, tars, and adhesives. As a biodegradable alternative to chlorinated solvents, it is widely used in parts washing, concrete cleaning, and general industrial maintenance. The specific gravity of approximately 0.845 ensures easy phase separation in aqueous systems.
Key Properties
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Assay: 94% Minimum (Typical)
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Grade: Food Grade / USP
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Chemical Formula: C₁₀H₁₆
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Molecular Weight: 136.24 g/mol
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CAS Number: 5989-27-5
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Boiling Point: 176–178°C
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Specific Gravity: 0.84–0.85 (at 25°C)
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Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
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Solubility: Insoluble in water; miscible with alcohol and most oils
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Heavy Metals (as Pb): Max 2 ppm
Common Applications
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Industrial Degreasing: Removal of heavy oils, grease, and sludge from machinery and automotive parts.
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Adhesive Removal: Effectively dissolves glue, resins, and sticker residue from metal and glass surfaces.
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Cleaning Formulations: Acts as the active solvent ingredient in hand cleaners, multi-purpose cleaners, and floor strippers.
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Concrete & Asphalt: Used for cleaning concrete floors and as an asphalt release agent/remover.
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Printing Industry: Cleans ink rollers and removes dyes in printing operations.
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Processing Aid: Used as a solvent carrier in industrial chemical synthesis and extraction processes.
Safety Precautions
D-Limonene is a flammable liquid and must be handled with care. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flames. Keep containers tightly closed when not in use. This product can cause skin irritation and sensitization; use appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) including chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles. Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents. In case of spill, absorb with inert material and dispose of in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations.
Benefits
High Solvency Power – Effectively replaces toxic chlorinated solvents and mineral spirits.
Biodegradable – Derived from renewable resources (citrus peels).
Food Grade Purity – Meets strict impurity specifications suitable for cleaning food-processing equipment.
Related Products
| Molecular Weight |
136.24 g/mol |
| Formula |
C10H16 |
| Assay |
94% |
| Flash Point |
48 |
| Solubility |
Organic solvent-soluble, water-insoluble |
| Appearance |
Clear, pale yellow liquid with citrus essence |
| Melting Point |
-96 °C |
| Boiling Point |
175 °C |