Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade

Category : Bases

$16.32
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$16.32

Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade

$16.32
  • Description
  • Product Documents
  • Chemical Profile

Product Overview

Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade is a high-purity inorganic base with the formula NaOH. Also known as Caustic Soda or Lye, this product consists of white, deliquescent flakes manufactured to meet strict American Chemical Society (ACS) specifications. With a typical assay ranging from 99.0% to 100.5%, it is designed for critical applications requiring minimal impurities.

This reagent-grade material differs from technical grades by maintaining extremely low levels of trace metals (such as iron, lead, and mercury) and contaminants like chloride and sulfate. It is the preferred choice for analytical laboratories, chemical synthesis, and high-precision water treatment processes where consistent alkalinity and reaction stoichiometry are essential.

Key Properties

  • CAS Number: 1310-73-2
  • Grade: ACS Reagent Grade
  • Assay (NaOH): Min 99.0% – Max 100.5%
  • Appearance: White, solid flakes
  • Molecular Formula: NaOH
  • Molecular Weight: 40.00 g/mol
  • Solubility: Highly soluble in water (exothermic)
  • Density: 2.13 g/mL at 20°C
  • Residue After Ignition: Max 0.07%
  • Heavy Metals (as Pb): Max 0.5 ppm
  • Iron (Fe): Max 0.2 ppm
  • Chloride (Cl): Max 0.5 ppm

Common Applications

  • Analytical Chemistry: Used as a standard titrant and buffering agent in laboratory settings requiring ACS-level purity.
  • Chemical Synthesis: Acts as a strong base in organic synthesis, including ester hydrolysis and condensation reactions.
  • Water Treatment: Precision pH adjustment and heavy metal precipitation in industrial wastewater treatment facilities.
  • Saponification: High-purity reactant for specialty soap manufacturing and surfactant production.
  • Textile Processing: Used in scouring and mercerizing processes where contaminant-free caustic is required to protect fiber integrity.

Safety Precautions

Sodium Hydroxide Flakes are highly corrosive and hygroscopic. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE), including chemical-resistant gloves, face shields, and impervious clothing, is mandatory during handling to prevent severe skin burns and eye damage. Avoid inhalation of dust.

Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area in tightly closed HDPE containers. The product readily absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide from the air. Keep away from strong acids, organic materials, and metals such as aluminum and zinc.

Shipping & Disposal: This material is regulated as a hazardous material for transport (UN 1823, Sodium Hydroxide, Solid, Class 8, PG II). Dispose of contents in accordance with local, state, and federal environmental regulations.

Benefits

ACS Purity: Minimizes process variables with strictly controlled trace metal limits.
Efficient Dosing: Solid flake form allows for precise weighing and solution preparation.
Versatile Utility: Suitable for both laboratory research and industrial batch processing.
Traceability: Meets rigorous standards for documentation and quality control.

Related Products

Property Value
Molecular Weight 40 g/mol g/mol
Formula NaOH
Grade ACS
Flash Point Not applicable
Form Solid
Solubility Highly soluble in water, moderate solubility in alcohols, forms alkaline solutions
Appearance White hygroscopic flakes
Melting Point 318°C °C
Boiling Point 1388°C °C
Specific Gravity 2.13
Industry Industrial, Wastewater, Other

Frequently Asked Questions About Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade

What is Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade and what is its chemical formula?
Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade is a chemical compound with the molecular formula NaOH, registered under CAS Number 1310-73-2 by the Chemical Abstracts Service (PubChem), with a molecular weight of 40 g/mol g/mol. Alliance Chemical supplies Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade in ACS grade for laboratory, industrial, and commercial applications.
What are the physical properties of Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade?
According to the NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade is supplied as a solid with a white hygroscopic flakes appearance. It has a melting point of 318°C°C, a boiling point of 1388°C°C, a flash point of Not applicable. The specific gravity is 2.13 relative to water. Solubility: Highly soluble in water, moderate solubility in alcohols, forms alkaline solutions.
What grade and purity of Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade does Alliance Chemical offer?
Alliance Chemical offers Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade in ACS grade. Every lot ships with a Certificate of Analysis (COA) and Safety Data Sheet (SDS) prepared in accordance with OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200 and GHS Revision 7. Download SDS.
What are common industrial applications of Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade?
Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade serves a wide range of sectors, including Industrial, Wastewater, and Other.Alliance Chemical provides the documentation and quality certifications required for use in regulated environments.
What PPE is required when handling Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade?
OSHA-mandated PPE per 29 CFR 1910.132-138:Chemical-resistant gloves (20+ mil neoprene or PVC), full face shield over safety goggles (ANSI Z87.1), acid-resistant apron or chemical suit, closed-toe chemical-resistant footwear. Respiratory protection (organic vapor cartridge) required in areas exceeding PEL/TLV per 29 CFR 1910.134. Emergency eyewash station and safety shower must be accessible within 10 seconds per ANSI Z358.1. Consult the SDS available from Alliance Chemical for complete PPE requirements.
What are the storage requirements for Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade?
Store perOSHA 29 CFR 1910.106: Approved flammable storage cabinet, maximum 60 gallons per cabinet, grounding/bonding required. Temperature range:15-25°C. Segregate from:acids, aluminum, zinc. Maximum storage:2-3 years unopened.
What is the emergency spill procedure for Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade?
Emergency response per EPA SPCC (40 CFR 112) and OSHA 29 CFR 1910.120: (1) Alert personnel, evacuate area to 100 feet. (2) Eliminate ignition sources if flammable. (3) Don PPE per SDS Section 8. (4) Stop leak if safe; use emergency shutoffs. (5) Contain with non-combustible absorbent materials, dike with sand/earth. (6)Neutralize with citric acid or acetic acid (5% solution). (7) Collect in DOT-approved containers, label as hazardous waste. Check 40 CFR 302.4 for Reportable Quantity. Emergency: Chemtel 1-800-255-3924 (24/7). Non-emergency: Alliance Chemical 512-365-6838.
What is the DOT shipping classification for Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade?
DOT Classification per 49 CFR 172.101:See SDS Section 14 for specific UN number, Hazard Class8 (Corrosive), Packing GroupII/III. Requires: Hazmat shipping papers (49 CFR 172.200), UN specification packaging (49 CFR 173), hazmat labels (172.400). Alliance Chemical ships all orders in DOT-compliant packaging with proper documentation.
How must Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade waste be disposed?
Disposal per RCRA (40 CFR 261-265):Characteristic waste D002 (Corrosive, pH ≤2 or ≥12.5). Generator requirements: EPA ID number required if >100 kg/month (40 CFR 262.12). Use EPA-permitted Treatment, Storage, Disposal Facility (TSDF). Never discharge to sewer without POTW written approval (40 CFR 403). Container disposal: Triple rinse (40 CFR 261.7), offer for reconditioning/recycling. State regulations may be more stringent — check with your local environmental agency. Consult the Alliance Chemical SDS for product-specific disposal guidance.
Does Alliance Chemical provide an SDS and COA for Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade?
Yes. Alliance Chemical provides a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and Certificate of Analysis (COA) for every lot of Sodium Hydroxide Flakes ACS Grade. The SDS is prepared in accordance with OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200 and the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) Revision 7, covering all 16 required sections including hazard identification, first aid measures, firefighting measures, handling and storage, exposure controls, and regulatory information. The SDS is available for download directly from this product page. COAs are available upon request by contacting Alliance Chemical at 512-365-6838.