Sodium Hydroxide Flakes (NaOH, CAS 1310-73-2) — also known as caustic soda or lye — is a strongly alkaline inorganic compound supplied as white crystalline flakes. One of the most widely used industrial chemicals, NaOH is valued for its reactivity as a strong base and its high solubility in water (NIOSH Pocket Guide).
Key Specifications
| Chemical Name |
Sodium Hydroxide |
| CAS Number |
1310-73-2 |
| Formula |
NaOH |
| Molecular Weight |
39.997 g/mol |
| Grade |
Technical (99.8% typical assay) |
| Form |
White crystalline flakes |
Industrial Applications
| Industry |
Application |
| Chemical Manufacturing |
Neutralization reactions, pH adjustment, and chemical synthesis |
| Pulp & Paper |
Kraft process for wood pulp digestion and bleaching |
| Metal Finishing |
Degreasing and etching aluminum and other metals prior to coating |
| Soap & Detergent |
Saponification of fats and oils |
| Wastewater Treatment |
pH correction and heavy metal precipitation |
| Textile Processing |
Mercerization of cotton fibers |
Shipping & Compliance
| UN Number |
UN1823 |
| Hazard Class |
8 — Corrosive |
| Packing Group |
II |
| Compliance |
OSHA HCS 29 CFR 1910.1200, GHS Rev. 7 |
| Documentation |
Certificate of Analysis (COA) and Safety Data Sheet (SDS) included with every shipment |
| Packaging |
DOT 49 CFR compliant hazmat packaging |
Available in 10 sizes from Alliance Chemical with ground shipping throughout the continental United States.
Values reflect typical specifications; refer to the product Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and Certificate of Analysis (COA) for lot-specific data.
| Molecular Weight |
39.997 g/mol |
| Formula |
NaOH |
| Assay |
100% |
| Grade |
Technical |
| Flash Point |
N/A |
| Form |
Solid |
| Solubility |
Highly soluble in water, moderate alcohol solubility |
| Appearance |
White crystalline flakes |
| Melting Point |
318 °C |
| Boiling Point |
1390 °C |
| Specific Gravity |
2.13 |
| Industry |
Industrial, Wastewater
|