N-Butyl Alcohol

Product Overview

N-Butyl Alcohol (C₄H₁₀O), also known as 1-Butanol or n-Butanol, is a premium ACS Grade primary alcohol used extensively in industrial and laboratory applications. This colorless, low-viscosity liquid features a four-carbon chain structure and serves as a vital intermediate in chemical synthesis and a potent solvent for resins and coatings. With a typical assay purity exceeding 99.8%, this product meets stringent ACS specifications for trace metals and impurities.

Alliance Chemical supplies N-Butyl Alcohol that adheres to rigorous quality standards, ensuring low residue after ignition and minimal water content. It is widely utilized as a mobile phase in High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and as a feedstock for the production of butyl acetate and glycol ethers. Due to its flash point of 35°C, it requires handling in controlled environments suitable for flammable solvents.

Key Properties

• CAS Number: 71-36-3
• Grade: ACS (High Purity)
• Appearance: Colorless liquid
• Chemical Formula: C₄H₁₀O
• Molecular Weight: 74.12 g/mol
• Boiling Point: 117.7°C
• Specific Gravity: 0.81 (typical)
• Water Content: Low moisture specification
• Residue after Ignition: Max 0.01%

Common Industrial Applications

• Industrial Coatings & Resins: Acts as a latent solvent to regulate evaporation rates and improve flow in lacquers, enamels, and baking finishes.
• Chemical Synthesis: Essential precursor for manufacturing butyl acetate, butyl acrylate, dibutyl phthalate, and other esters.
• Laboratory & HPLC: High-purity mobile phase component for chromatographic separations and extraction processes in research environments.
• Solvent Formulation: Effective solvent for alkaloids, camphor, hormones, waxes, and resins in various manufacturing processes.
• Textiles & Polymers: Used as a swelling agent in textile processes and a component in polymer manufacturing.

Safety & Handling

N-Butyl Alcohol is classified as a Flammable Liquid (Class 3) and must be handled with appropriate safety precautions. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from ignition sources, heat, and direct sunlight. Containers should be grounded during transfer to prevent static discharge. Personnel should wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing to prevent skin and eye contact.

Shipping Information: UN1120, Butanols, Class 3, PG II. This product is regulated for transport and requires Hazmat shipping protocols.

Related Products

• Denatured Alcohol 190 Proof 3A
• Denatured Alcohol 190 Proof 3C
• Denatured Alcohol 200 Proof 3A