Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK)

Category : Ketones

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Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK)

$18.70
  • Description
  • Product Documents
  • Chemical Profile

Product Overview

Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK), also known chemically as 2-Pentanone, is a colorless, flammable liquid ketone characterized by high solvency power and a medium evaporation rate. This Reagent Grade solvent (C5H10O) is manufactured to meet stringent purity standards, making it suitable for analytical applications, organic synthesis, and high-performance coating formulations.

MPK serves as an effective alternative to Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK) in applications requiring a slower evaporation rate to prevent solvent trapping or surface defects (blushing). Its low density and low viscosity facilitate efficient flow in lacquers and resin solutions. As a Reagent Grade chemical, this product undergoes rigorous testing to ensure minimal impurities, supporting consistent results in laboratory research and industrial processing.

Key Specifications

  • CAS Number: 107-87-9
  • Grade: Reagent
  • Appearance: Colorless liquid
  • Molecular Formula: CH3COC3H7
  • Molecular Weight: 86.13 g/mol
  • Boiling Point: 102–104°C
  • Density: 0.805 g/mL at 25°C
  • Flash Point: 11°C (Closed Cup)
  • Solubility: Soluble in water and most organic solvents

Common Industrial Applications

  • Surface Coatings & Paints: Acts as a viscosity reducer and flow agent in high-solids acrylics, epoxies, and vinyl coatings.
  • Industrial Cleaning: Effective degreaser for preparing metal surfaces and cleaning process equipment.
  • Chemical Synthesis: Serves as a reaction medium and intermediate in the production of varied organic compounds.
  • Solvent Extraction: Used in manufacturing processes to extract active ingredients and separate phases.
  • Adhesives: Promotes bonding and proper drying times in solvent-based adhesive formulations.

Safety and Handling

Methyl n-Propyl Ketone is a flammable liquid and vapor. It must be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area designated for flammable liquids, away from ignition sources, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep containers tightly closed when not in use to prevent evaporation and minimize fire risk.

Personnel should wear appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), including solvent-resistant gloves and safety goggles. Use only in areas with adequate ventilation or exhaust systems to maintain airborne concentrations below regulatory limits. Refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed emergency response, spill containment, and disposal guidelines.

Related Products

Property Value
Molecular Weight 86.13 g/mol
Formula CH3COC3H7
Grade ACS
Flash Point 0
Form Liquid
Solubility Soluble in organic solvents, slightly soluble in water
Appearance Colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet, fruity odor
Melting Point -79 °C
Boiling Point 102 °C
Specific Gravity 0.803
Industry Industrial, Research, Chemical Processing

Frequently Asked Questions About Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK)

What is Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK) and what is its chemical formula?
Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK) is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CH3COC3H7, registered under CAS Number 107-87-9 by the Chemical Abstracts Service (PubChem), with a molecular weight of 86.13 g/mol. Alliance Chemical supplies Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK) in ACS grade for laboratory, industrial, and commercial applications.
What are the physical properties of Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK)?
According to the NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK) is supplied as a colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet, fruity odor. It has a melting point of -79°C, a boiling point of 102°C, a flash point of 0. The specific gravity is 0.803 relative to water. Solubility: Soluble in organic solvents, slightly soluble in water.
What grade and purity of Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK) does Alliance Chemical offer?
Alliance Chemical offers Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK) in ACS grade. Every lot ships with a Certificate of Analysis (COA) and Safety Data Sheet (SDS) prepared in accordance with OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200 and GHS Revision 7. Download SDS.
What are common industrial applications of Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK)?
Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK) serves a wide range of sectors, including Industrial, Research, and Chemical Processing.Alliance Chemical provides the documentation and quality certifications required for use in regulated environments.
What PPE is required when handling Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK)?
OSHA-mandated PPE per 29 CFR 1910.132-138:Nitrile gloves (8+ mil), safety goggles, flame-resistant clothing, grounded footwear, closed-toe chemical-resistant footwear. Respiratory protection (organic vapor cartridge) required in areas exceeding PEL/TLV per 29 CFR 1910.134. Emergency eyewash station and safety shower must be accessible within 10 seconds per ANSI Z358.1. Consult the SDS available from Alliance Chemical for complete PPE requirements.
What are the storage requirements for Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK)?
Store perOSHA 29 CFR 1910.106: Approved flammable storage cabinet, maximum 60 gallons per cabinet, grounding/bonding required. Temperature range:15-25°C. Segregate from:oxidizers, ignition sources. Maximum storage:2-3 years unopened.
What is the emergency spill procedure for Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK)?
Emergency response per EPA SPCC (40 CFR 112) and OSHA 29 CFR 1910.120: (1) Alert personnel, evacuate area to 100 feet. (2) Eliminate ignition sources if flammable. (3) Don PPE per SDS Section 8. (4) Stop leak if safe; use emergency shutoffs. (5) Contain with non-combustible absorbent materials, dike with sand/earth. (6)Absorb with vermiculite or commercial spill kits. (7) Collect in DOT-approved containers, label as hazardous waste. Check 40 CFR 302.4 for Reportable Quantity. Emergency: Chemtel 1-800-255-3924 (24/7). Non-emergency: Alliance Chemical 512-365-6838.
What is the DOT shipping classification for Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK)?
DOT Classification per 49 CFR 172.101:UN1993 (Flammable Liquid, N.O.S.), Hazard Class3 (Flammable), Packing GroupII/III. Requires: Hazmat shipping papers (49 CFR 172.200), UN specification packaging (49 CFR 173), hazmat labels (172.400). Alliance Chemical ships all orders in DOT-compliant packaging with proper documentation.
How must Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK) waste be disposed?
Disposal per RCRA (40 CFR 261-265):Characteristic waste D001 (Ignitable, flash point <60°C). Generator requirements: EPA ID number required if >100 kg/month (40 CFR 262.12). Use EPA-permitted Treatment, Storage, Disposal Facility (TSDF). Never discharge to sewer without POTW written approval (40 CFR 403). Container disposal: Triple rinse (40 CFR 261.7), offer for reconditioning/recycling. State regulations may be more stringent — check with your local environmental agency. Consult the Alliance Chemical SDS for product-specific disposal guidance.
Does Alliance Chemical provide an SDS and COA for Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK)?
Yes. Alliance Chemical provides a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and Certificate of Analysis (COA) for every lot of Methyl n-Propyl Ketone (MPK). The SDS is prepared in accordance with OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200 and the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) Revision 7, covering all 16 required sections including hazard identification, first aid measures, firefighting measures, handling and storage, exposure controls, and regulatory information. The SDS is available for download directly from this product page. COAs are available upon request by contacting Alliance Chemical at 512-365-6838.