Product Overview

Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) is a critical inorganic mineral acid with profound significance in industrial and research chemistry. As a strong acid with exceptional reactivity, this 37% ACS Reagent Grade solution represents the pinnacle of chemical precision and analytical reliability. Synthesized through advanced industrial processes, hydrochloric acid plays a fundamental role in numerous chemical transformations and analytical procedures.

The molecular structure of hydrochloric acid features a single hydrogen atom covalently bonded to a chlorine atom, creating an extremely potent proton donor with remarkable chemical versatility. Its high purity ACS Reagent Grade designation ensures maximum consistency and minimal trace contaminants, making it indispensable for sophisticated scientific and industrial applications that demand exceptional analytical standards.

Key Properties

• Chemical Formula: HCl
• Molecular Weight: 36.46 g/mol
• Boiling Point: 108°C (industrial specification)
• Melting Point: -114°C
• Specific Gravity: 1.19 at 20°C
• Flash Point: Does not apply
• Appearance: Clear, colorless corrosive liquid
• Solubility: Fully miscible with water
• Chemical Stability: Highly stable under controlled conditions

Common Applications

• Advanced analytical chemistry procedures utilize hydrochloric acid for precise sample preparation and pH adjustment. Researchers employ this reagent to standardize solutions, create precise buffer systems, and perform complex analytical titrations requiring exceptional chemical accuracy.
• Metal surface treatment and industrial cleaning processes leverage hydrochloric acid's powerful etching and dissolution capabilities. Manufacturing sectors use this acid to remove oxidation layers, prepare metal surfaces for subsequent treatments, and clean sophisticated industrial equipment.
• Chemical synthesis and catalyst preparation depend on hydrochloric acid's unique reactive properties. Organic and inorganic chemists use this acid to facilitate critical chemical transformations, synthesize complex molecular structures, and generate intermediate chemical compounds.
• Environmental and materials testing laboratories rely on hydrochloric acid for comprehensive analytical protocols. Technicians use this reagent to digest samples, extract trace metals, and perform sophisticated elemental analysis across multiple scientific disciplines.
• Industrial quality control processes require precise chemical reagents for calibration and standardization. Research facilities and manufacturing centers utilize this high-purity hydrochloric acid to maintain stringent quality assessment protocols and ensure consistent analytical performance.

Safety Precautions

Hydrochloric acid is a highly corrosive material requiring rigorous professional handling protocols. Users must implement comprehensive safety measures including robust ventilation systems, appropriate personal protective equipment, and strict exposure monitoring to prevent potential chemical hazards.

Storage requirements mandate cool, well-ventilated environments with temperatures below 77°F (25°C). Utilize only chemically compatible containers constructed from materials like borosilicate glass, high-density polyethylene, or specialized acid-resistant polymers. Maintain strict segregation from incompatible chemical substances, particularly oxidizers and reactive metals.

Mandatory personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves (neoprene or butyl rubber), splash-proof chemical goggles, acid vapor respirators, and acid-resistant laboratory coats. Establish emergency eyewash stations and safety showers within immediate proximity. Follow all laboratory safety protocols and maintain comprehensive spill control equipment to mitigate potential exposure risks.

Benefits

Our premium ACS Reagent Grade Hydrochloric Acid delivers unparalleled analytical performance through its superior purity specifications. Rigorous quality control ensures exceptional lot-to-lot consistency, dramatically improving experimental reproducibility and providing researchers with a reliable, high-precision chemical reagent.

The optimized formulation offers significant advantages over technical-grade alternatives, including minimal trace contaminants, precise concentration accuracy, and comprehensive quality testing. Advanced packaging protocols utilizing UN-rated containers with vapor-lock closures guarantee product integrity from manufacturing through final application, making this hydrochloric acid the preferred choice for demanding scientific and industrial requirements.